Guide

Conference room microphones: types and how to choose

Updated

The right conference room microphone depends on room size: in a small room, the mics built into a video bar or speakerphone are enough; in a medium room, add one or two table expansion mics; in large rooms and boardrooms, use several table mics or ceiling microphone arrays. For Teams and Zoom, any USB mic works in a laptop meeting, but in a dedicated Teams Rooms or Zoom Rooms system, use mics that are certified or made for that system.

Conference room microphones: types and how to choose
Conference room microphone types explained: built-in, table, boundary, ceiling and wireless mics, coverage by room size, and Teams and Zoom compatibility.

Do you need a separate microphone?

For a Microsoft Teams or Zoom meeting, you need a microphone, but not necessarily a separate one. A laptop's built-in mic works for one person at a desk. In a meeting room, it doesn't: laptop mics pick up keyboard noise and can't hear people across the table. A video bar or speakerphone is the minimum for a room.

Microphone types

Type How it works Best for Watch out for
Built-in (video bar) Beamforming mic array in the bar Huddle and small rooms Reach drops off at the far end of the table
Speakerphone Omnidirectional mics and speaker in one puck Small rooms, portable use One device covers a limited radius
Table expansion mic Wired puck that extends a bar or system Medium and large rooms Cables on the table
Boundary mic Flat mic that uses the table surface Clean tables, flat pickup Picks up table taps and paper noise
Ceiling array Beamforming array mounted in or on the ceiling Boardrooms, clear-table designs Ceiling height, acoustics, install cost
Wireless table mic Battery mic that links over Wi-Fi or DECT Rooms where cables can't run Charging and battery management
Gooseneck / lavalier Directional mic for a single talker Presenters, councils, lecterns Usually needs a DSP and pro install

Learn more: boundary microphones, ceiling microphones and wireless conference mics.

Coverage by room size

Room Seats Microphone plan
Focus / huddle 2-4 Video bar or speakerphone, such as Jabra Speak2 75
Small 4-6 Video bar built-in mics
Medium 6-12 Bar plus 1-2 expansion mics
Large 12-20 2-4 table mics or 1-2 ceiling arrays
Boardroom / training 20+ Ceiling arrays with DSP, or many daisy-chained table mics

A good rule: every seat should be within the published pickup range of at least one mic. Check the spec for each device. See daisy-chaining conference mics.

Expansion mics by system

Expansion mics usually only work with their own brand's bar or system. Match the mic to what's in the room.

Mic Works with Price
Logitech Rally Mic Pod Rally Bar, Rally Bar Mini, Rally $449.99
Logitech Rally Mic Pod 2 Rally Board 65, Rally Bar 2 $819
Poly Studio Table Microphone Studio X52/X72/V52/V72/USB $210
Poly Studio A2 Table Microphone Up to 8 per room, daisy-chain $339
Poly IP Table Microphone G7500, Studio G62 $498.99
AVer 20m Expansion Microphone VB342 Pro, VB350 $325
Yealink VCM36-W Wi-Fi expansion mic for Yealink systems $378
Yealink CP50 Daisy-chainable omni mic/speaker $545.99

Ceiling microphones

Ceiling arrays keep the table clear and cover large areas with beamforming.

Ceiling mics work best with ceilings around standard office height and with acoustic treatment. In echoey rooms, they pick up more reflected sound than table mics. See conference room acoustics.

Portable conference microphones

For rooms without fixed AV, a USB/Bluetooth speakerphone is the portable option:

More choices in best speakerphones.

Microphones for Teams and Zoom

  • Laptop or BYOD meetings: any USB or Bluetooth mic or speakerphone works. Pick it in the app's audio settings.
  • Teams Rooms: use Teams-certified audio peripherals or the system's own expansion mics. Uncertified devices may work on Windows but aren't supported. See Teams Rooms certified devices.
  • Zoom Rooms: use Zoom-certified hardware or the system's own mics. See Zoom Rooms certified hardware.

Our best microphones for Teams and Zoom list has specific picks, and conference room microphone setup covers placement.

Not sure how many mics your room needs? Send us the room size and table shape and we'll map out coverage.

Related guides

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